# ASP.NET 4 Beta 1:网络形式运行扩展方法

<datetime class="hidden">2010-03-14T00:00</datetime>

<!-- category -- mostlylucidcouk, Imported -->
当我们在 ASP.NET 4 Beta 1 中加入网络形式路径时, 我们没有机会加入一些方法,

注:以下代码与我们添加的ASP.NET 4Beta 2的代码 " 类似 " 。 \*那,*\* 代码的质量要高得多,但这只是一个样本!

```
   1: using System;
```

```
   2: using System.Collections.Generic;
```

```
   3: using System.Linq;
```

```
   4: using System.Web;
```

```
   5: using System.Web.Routing;
```

```
   6:  
```

```
   7:     public static class RouteExtensions
```

```
   8:     {
```

```
   9:         public static string GetUrlForRoute(this System.Web.UI.Page page, string routeName, RouteValueDictionary parameters)
```

```
  10:         {
```

```
  11:             VirtualPathData vpd= RouteTable.Routes.GetVirtualPath(null, routeName, parameters);
```

```
  12:             return vpd.VirtualPath;
```

```
  13:         }
```

```
  14:         public static string GetUrlForRoute(this System.Web.UI.Page page, RouteValueDictionary parameters)
```

```
  15:         {
```

```
  16:             VirtualPathData vpd = RouteTable.Routes.GetVirtualPath(null, parameters);
```

```
  17:             return vpd.VirtualPath;
```

```
  18:         }
```

```
  19:  
```

```
  20:         public static void IgnoreRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string url)
```

```
  21:         {
```

```
  22:             routes.IgnoreRoute(url, null);
```

```
  23:         }
```

```
  24:  
```

```
  25:         public static void IgnoreRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string url, object constraints)
```

```
  26:         {
```

```
  27:             if (routes == null)
```

```
  28:             {
```

```
  29:                 throw new ArgumentNullException("routes");
```

```
  30:             }
```

```
  31:             if (url == null)
```

```
  32:             {
```

```
  33:                 throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
```

```
  34:             }
```

```
  35:             IgnoreRouteInternal internal3 = new IgnoreRouteInternal(url);
```

```
  36:             internal3.Constraints = new RouteValueDictionary(constraints);
```

```
  37:             IgnoreRouteInternal item = internal3;
```

```
  38:             routes.Add(item);
```

```
  39:         }
```

```
  40:  
```

```
  41:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile)
```

```
  42:         {
```

```
  43:             return routes.MapRoute(name, url, physicalFile, null, null);
```

```
  44:         }
```

```
  45:  
```

```
  46:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile, object defaults)
```

```
  47:         {
```

```
  48:             return routes.MapRoute(name, url, physicalFile, defaults, null);
```

```
  49:         }
```

```
  50:  
```

```
  51:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile, string[] namespaces)
```

```
  52:         {
```

```
  53:             return routes.MapRoute(name, url, null, null, namespaces);
```

```
  54:         }
```

```
  55:  
```

```
  56:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile, object defaults, object constraints)
```

```
  57:         {
```

```
  58:             return routes.MapRoute(name, url, physicalFile,  defaults, constraints, null);
```

```
  59:         }
```

```
  60:  
```

```
  61:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile, object defaults, string[] namespaces)
```

```
  62:         {
```

```
  63:             return routes.MapRoute(name, url, physicalFile,  defaults, null, namespaces);
```

```
  64:         }
```

```
  65:  
```

```
  66:         public static Route MapRoute(this RouteCollection routes, string name, string url, string physicalFile, object defaults, object constraints, string[] namespaces)
```

```
  67:         {
```

```
  68:             if (routes == null)
```

```
  69:             {
```

```
  70:                 throw new ArgumentNullException("routes");
```

```
  71:             }
```

```
  72:             if (url == null)
```

```
  73:             {
```

```
  74:                 throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
```

```
  75:             }
```

```
  76:             if (physicalFile == null)
```

```
  77:             {
```

```
  78:                 throw new ArgumentNullException("physicalfile");
```

```
  79:             }
```

```
  80:             Route route2 = new Route(url, new PageRouteHandler(physicalFile));
```

```
  81:             route2.Defaults = new RouteValueDictionary(defaults);
```

```
  82:             route2.Constraints = new RouteValueDictionary(constraints);
```

```
  83:             Route item = route2;
```

```
  84:             if ((namespaces != null) && (namespaces.Length > 0))
```

```
  85:             {
```

```
  86:                 item.DataTokens = new RouteValueDictionary();
```

```
  87:                 item.DataTokens["Namespaces"] = namespaces;
```

```
  88:             }
```

```
  89:             routes.Add(name, item);
```

```
  90:             return item;
```

```
  91:         }
```

```
  92:  
```

```
  93:         // Nested Types
```

```
  94:         private sealed class IgnoreRouteInternal : Route
```

```
  95:         {
```

```
  96:             // Methods
```

```
  97:             public IgnoreRouteInternal(string url)
```

```
  98:                 : base(url, new StopRoutingHandler())
```

```
  99:             {
```

```
 100:             }
```

```
 101:  
```

```
 102:             public override VirtualPathData GetVirtualPath(RequestContext requestContext, RouteValueDictionary routeValues)
```

```
 103:             {
```

```
 104:                 return null;
```

```
 105:             }
```

```
 106:         }
```

```
 107:     }
```

```
 108:  
```

那么,你如何使用这些方法?

这些扩展增加了一些简单的方法:

### 绘图绘图

这些方法为界定网络形式路径提供了捷径。

路由集合. MapRoute( 字符串名称、 字符串 URL、 字符串物理文件) ;

例如,绘制您现在可以做的简单路径图 :

路线表. Routes. MappROute (“Production Details Route”、“产品/{productid}”、“~/productionDetails.aspx”);

还有几种变量, 允许定义违约等

路由集合. MapRoute( 字符串名称、 字符串 URL、 字符串物理文件、 对象默认) ;

路由集合. MapRoute( 字符名、 字符串 URL、 字符串物理页、 对象默认值、 字符串)[命名空间);

### GetoutruutForUrl 配置工具

GetUrlForroute( 字符串路径Name, 路线估价参数) ;

使用一个有特定名称的路线和路由估价词汇, 包含多个参数, 将会给您返回一个包含要使用的 Url 的字符串。 在数据化应用程序中非常有用 !

例如,

```
<asp:hyperlink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server"  NavigateUrl='<%# Page.GetUrlForRoute("ProductDetailsRoute",new RouteValueDictionary( new {productid= Eval("ProductID")}))%>'  Text="Details"></asp:hyperlink>
```

GetUrlForROUT( 滚动价位参数) ;

同样的事情,但自动匹配 路线估价参数相对于路线

### 忽略( 忽略)

允许您定义URL( 用于升级 WebForms Apps ) 。 URL( 可用于升级 WebForms Apps )

路线集合. IgnoreROute( 字符串 URL) ;

路线集合. IgnoreRoute( 字符串 URL, 对象限制);